| Malda is a district under West Bengal,
347 Km away from Kolkata towards north. Malda lies just east of the
confluence of the Mahananda and Kalindri rivers and is part of the
English Bazar urban agglomeration. The town rose to prominence as
the river port of the Hindu capital of Pandua. |
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During the 18th century it was the seat of prosperous
cotton and silk industries. It remains an important
distributing centre for rice, jute, and wheat. Historical monuments
include the mosque Jami' Masjid (1566) and the landmark Nimasari tower
across the river. Constituted a municipality in 1867, it has several
colleges affiliated with the University of North Bengal. Rice, jute,
legumes, and oilseeds are the chief crops in the surrounding area.
Mulberry plantations and mango orchards occupy large areas; mango
trade and silk manufacture are the main economic activities. |
The folk culture `GAMBHIRA`
is a unique way of representation of daily life`s joy and sorrow of
the common people. It also represent some national and international
matter in a unique way.
`You could probably kill yourself through overeating mangoes in this
place! Gaur is delightful, one of the nicest places we visited in
India, incredibly peaceful and beautiful`. |
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Major town of the Malda district include the
following :
English Bazar urban agglomeration comprises of Malda town and English
Bazar. |
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The town lies east of the confluence of the Mahananda
and Kalindri rivers. It became a municipality in 1867. It is the district
headquarters of Malda. Malda town is an important railway station
in this region. Malda is famous for its mangoes. |
District Headquarter: Engraj Bazar
Malda : One time capital of Bengal, the district maintains
the tradition of the past in culture and education. Apart from agriculture,
sericulture and mango cultivation earns a lot for its inhabitants.
Fortunate have a good soil and the benefit of river-waters for optimum
utilisation of the land for agricultural activities but at the same
time, is often suffers from flood from these rivers. |
Places of Tourist Interests
Gaur:
Gaur was the capital of Bengal, under the Buddhist Pala Dynasty and
the Hindu Sena Dynasty, from seventh century A.D. till the establishment
of Muslim rule in Bengal in the thirteenth century. In 1537, during
the reign of Sultan Mahmud Shah, the city was destroyed by Sher Shah
Suri. The city has many historic structures built during the Muslim
rule. The mosques of Gaur have some beautiful chiseled brick work. |
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| The Bara Sona Masjid (Baradwari) was built by Sultan
Naseeruddin Nusrat Shah in 1526 AD. Other attractions include the
Dakhil Darwaza (the entrance to the Gaur fort), the ruins of the Gaur
Fort, the Feroze Minar, Kadam Rasul, Chika Masjid, Lukochuri Darwaza,
Lattan Masjid, Kotwali Darwaza are some of the attractions of this
historic town. |
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Pandua : Pandua is another ancient
capital of Bengal. It's name is derived from Paundrabar- dhan. It
has a few historic monuments and ruins. The most famous attraction
is the Adina Mosque built by Sikandar Shah (1358 - 1390) around 1370
AD. It was once the largest and one of the most imposing mosques in
the subcontinent. The Eklakhi Mosque (it took one lakh i.e. 100,000
rupees to build) is the other notable spot in Pandua. Other places
include the Badi Dargah, Choti Dargah and Qutubshahi Masjid. |
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